Gidan Caca na Royal Ha Long dake Vietnam ya Ruwaito Ragowar Kudaden Shiga da kashi 30% Saboda Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya da Nasarar Yan Wasan VIP

Halin harkar caca a Vietnam a halin yanzu yana fuskantar gagarumin kalubale, kamar yadda sakamakon kudi na kwata na biyu na daya daga cikin manyan wurarensu ya nuna. Royal International Corporation (RIC), kamfanin dake gudanar da gidan caca na Royal Ha Long Casino, kwanan nan ya bayyana gagarumin koma baya a arzikinsa. Da yake a lardin Quang Ninh dake arewa maso gabashin kasar, Royal Ha Long shine babban gidan caca a wannan yankin. Sai dai kuma, darajar wurin ba ta isa ta dakile raguwar kashi 30% na jimillar kudaden shiga idan aka kwatanta da shekarar da ta gabata ba. Canjin kudin yana da yawa: ribar dala 380,000 a kwata na biyu na shekarar 2025 ya koma asarar dala 342,000 a daidai wannan lokacin a shekarar 2026.

A cewar kamfanin, manyan dalilan wannan raguwar guda biyu ne: sa'ar da ba a saba gani ba ga manyan yan wasa (high-stakes patrons) da kuma karkata hankali da gasar cin kofin duniya ta haifar. Kamfanin ya lura cewa wasu manyan baki (VIP) sun samu nasara akai-akai akan manyan fare a lokacin Q2 2026. Wannan bajinta da yan wasan suka nuna ta haifar da raguwar abinda masana'antar ke kira prize-winning game revenue. A lokaci guda, gasar cin kofin duniya ta 2026 ta mamaye kashe kudaden nishadi na duniya, wanda hakan ya sa manyan abokan ciniki suka bar gidajen caca na gargajiya suka koma yin faren wasanni ko kallon gasar.

Littattafai da hujjoji

Nutsawa cikin rahoton kudi ya nuna cewa kudaden shiga daga fannin wasannin caca sun fadi da kashi 50%, inda suka tsaya a kusan dala 646,000. Wannan adadi ne mai tada hankali ga RIC, musamman idan aka yi la'akari da burinsu na karshen shekara. Kamfanin ya taba kafa burin samun kudaden shiga na dala miliyan 7.6 na shekarar 2026, tare da fatan samun ribar da ta zarce dala dubu dari biyar bayan cire haraji. Zuwa karshen kwata na biyu, kashi 38% ne kawai na wadannan burikan aka cika. Wani dan karamin cigaba shine hobbasar bangaren da ba na caca ba. Kudaden shiga daga hidimar otal, abinci, da abin sha a zahiri sun karu a wannan kwatar, wanda ya taimaka wajen rage radadin asarar da aka yi a dakunan caca.

RIC ya dade yana fuskantar kalubale. An cire kamfanin daga kasuwar hannun jari ta Ho Chi Minh City Stock Exchange a watan Mayun 2022 bayan ya shafe shekaru uku yana asara. A halin yanzu, yana gudanar da ciniki a UPCoM (Unlisted Public Company Market). Haka kuma, mahukuntan kamfanin sun danganta koma bayan da karuwar farashin mai sakamakon rikicin siyasar duniya. Wadannan tsadar kudi sun haifar da farashin jiragen sama mafi girma, wanda hakan ke rage yawan masu ziyara daga kasashen waje zuwa birnin Ha Long. Abin sha'awa, wannan ya saba wa alkaluman Hukumar Yawon Bude Ido ta Vietnam, wadanda suka nuna karuwar kashi 15% na masu yawon bude ido na cikin gida a farkon rabin shekarar.

Tarihi

Tsarin dokokin caca na Vietnam yana da tsauri sosai. An haramtawa mafi yawancin gidajen caca shigar da yan kasar, wanda hakan ke tilastawa kamfanonin dogaro kacokan kan masu fasfo na kasashen waje. Don magance wannan, ma'aikatar kudi ta kaddamar da wani gwaji da ke barin wasu mazauna kasar damar yin caca, idan har za su biya kudin shiga na dala 95 a rana ko dala 1,900 na wata daya. Sai dai wadannan kudade sun yi tsada sosai ga yawancin al'umma. A halin yanzu, Royal Ha Long yana sarrafa teburan caca na rayuwa (live gaming tables) guda 18 da injinan caca na lantarki guda 62, tsarin da yake da kadan idan aka kwatanta da manyan wuraren hutu dake kusa a Macau ko Singapore.

„Gasar ta bunkasa kudaden nishadi na duniya, wanda hakan ya sa manyan abokan ciniki rage yawan ziyarar su zuwa gidan caca." - Inji kakakin Royal International Corporation

Muhimmancin ga yan wasan Jamus

Halin da ake ciki a Vietnam yana zama tunatarwa akan mahimmancin tsauraran dokoki. Yan wasan Jamus, wadanda ke karkashin kariyarsu ta State Treaty on Gambling 2021 (GlüStV), suna gudanar da ayyukansu ne a yanayi mai bambanci matuka. A Jamus, GGL (Joint Gambling Authority of the States) tana tabbatar da cewa gidajen caca suna da isasshen kudi kuma suna bin tsauraran dokokin kare dan wasa. A kasuwa irin ta Vietnam, inda wasu tabaikin VIP masu sa'a za su iya shafan kudin gidan caca, hadarin biyewa talakawan yan wasa kudi a ka'idance ya fi girma. Sabanin haka, gidajen caca masu lasisin GGL a Jamus suna da rukunin kudaden shiga mafi karko saboda ka'idar sa hannun Yuro 1 akan kowane juyi (spin limit) da kuma ka'idar ajiye kudin wata-wata na Yuro 1,000, wanda ke hana rashin tabbas da ake gani a dakunan caca na manyan yan wasa a Asiya.

Haka kuma, gaskiyar da hukumomin Jamus ke bukata ta hanyar tsarin LUGAS da OASIS tana tabbatar da cewa idan wani kamfani ya fuskanci irin wannan matsalar kudi, sa ido na hukuma zai fara daukar matakan kariya ga kudaden yan wasa da wuri. Ga masu caca na Jamus, darasin a bayyane yake: yin wasa a shafin da ke da lasisi da kuma tsarin dokoki na cikin gida yana samar da matakin tsaron kudi wanda kamfanonin kasuwar boye ta kasa da kasa ba za su iya kaiwa gare shi ba.

Abinda hakan ke nufi ga gidajen caca masu lasisin GGL

Ga masu gudanar da ayyuka a cikin jerin sunaye na GGL whitelist, abinda ya faru a Vietnam yana nuna bukatar fadada ayyukan nishadi yayin manyan abubuwan wasanni. Duk da cewa gasar cin kofin duniya tana kawo riba ga fannin faren wasanni (sportsbooks), sau da yawa tana jawo raguwar caca ta injinan virtual slots. Shafukan da ke da lasisin Jamus dole ne su daidaita tallace-tallacen su a hankali, suna bin tsauraran ka'idojin tallace-tallace na GGL yayin da suke ci gaba da kasancewa masu jan hankali ga yan wasa. Tsarin Jamus, wanda aka gina shi a kan tushen caca mai kyakkyawan tsari da kuma sanya idanu sosai kan kudaden da ake ajiyewa, yana hana irin faduwar kudaden shiga na kashi 50% da Royal Ha Long ya ruwaito. Hakan yana kara jaddada ra'ayin cewa tsarin dokokin Jamus, duk da tsauraran sa, yana haifar da yanayin kasuwanci mai dorewa wanda ba zai girgiza ba saboda sa'ar wasu kalilan na manyan yan wasa.