Altenar vs Sportradar: Yakin Shari'a Kan Bayanan Wasanni na Amurka Ya Tashi

Tsohon rikicin da ke tsakanin kamfanin samar da fasahar sportsbook na Altenar da kuma babban kamfani na masana'antu Sportradar ya kai wani sabon matsayi na tashin hankali. A hukumance kamfanin na Altenar ya bayyana adawarsa ga duk wani yunkuri na tura wata shari'a da ake ci gaba da yi kan hakkin bayanan wasannin Amurka daga Kotun Gundumar Amurka ta Gundumar New Jersey. Kamfanin Sportradar, wanda ke da hedkwatarsa a Switzerland kuma aka jera a Nasdaq, na kokarin tura rigimar zuwa ga sasanta rigingimu ta sirri a Zurich. Ga kamfanin Altenar, wannan mataki na nuni da yunkurin kare kamfanin daga shari'ar Amurka da kuma binciken jama'a.

Babban abin da ke jawowa rigimar shi ne zargin da ake yi wa kamfanin Sportradar na kin bai wa kamfanin Altenar damar samun bayanan wasannin na National Hockey League (NHL), National Basketball Association (NBA), Major League Baseball (MLB), da kuma Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) a lokacin da suke gudana. Kamfanin Altenar na ikirarin cewa kamfanin Sportradar na amfani da karfinsa a kasuwa wajen hana gasa. Abin da ya fi tada hankali shi ne zargin da ake yi wa kamfanin Sportradar na cewa a lokaci guda yana kaddamar da dandamali nasa masu gasa kamar ORAKO da NSoft, wadanda ke gasa kai tsaye da ayyukan kamfanin Altenar. A wannan yanayi, kamfanin samar da bayanai na taka rawa a matsayin alkalin wasa da kuma dan wasa a fagen fasahar sportsbook.

Lambobi da Facts

Alakar tattalin arzikin wannan bayanan tana da girma. Erich Zack, Mataimakin Shugaban Kamfanin Sportradar, a baya ya bayyana cewa cinikayyar wasanni a lokacin da suke gudana na kaiwa kashi 75% na jimillar cinikin wasannin Amurka a cikin hanyar sadarwar masu aiki. Ba tare da samun damar yin amfani da hanyoyin bayanai na gaggawa da na hukuma ba, babu wani mai samarwa da zai iya ba da samfurin da ke gasa. Sakamakon haka, kamfanin Altenar na neman hana ci gaba da hana bayar da bayanai da kuma diyya da ta kai miliyoyin daloli. Shari'ar, wadda aka shigar a ranar 31 ga Maris, 2026, ta dogara ne akan Sashe na 2 na Dokar Sherman ta Amurka, wadda ta haramta yin kwadago.

"Hedkwatar kamfanin Sportradar ta duniya tana a Switzerland; yana jin dadin zama a can. Shirinsa na aika wannan shari'a zuwa ga sasanta rigingimu ta sirri a Switzerland wani yunkuri ne na bayyane don kare kansa daga shari'ar Amurka da kuma binciken jama'a. Kamfanin Altenar na fatan samun ranar sa a kotun." - Jami'in Magana na Altenar, Sanarwar Hukuma

Tarihi

Rigimar na nan tafe tun kafin yanzu. Kamfanin Sportradar na dogara ne da wata tanadi a cikin Yarjejeniyar Haɗin Gwiwa ta Jagora (MPA) da aka sanya hannu a shekarar 2021, wadda ta tanadi sasanta rigingimu a Switzerland. Duk da haka, kamfanin Altenar na jayayya cewa ba za a iya amfani da wannan tanadi don kaucewa dokokin hana kwadago ko Dokar Sherman ba. Wannan ba shi ne karo na farko da kamfanin Sportradar ya fuskanci irin wadannan zargi ba. A watan Maris na 2025, kamfanin Sportscastr (PANDA Interactive) ya fadada shari'ar keta hakkin mallaka a kan kamfanonin Sportradar da Genius Sports, inda ya yi zargin cewa an danganta samun bayanai da sayen kayayyakinsu. Duk da haka, kotun Texas a watan Afrilun 2026 ta yi watsi da wadannan zarge-zargen kwadago.

Me yasa hakan ke da mahimmanci ga 'yan wasan Jamus

Ga masu caca a Jamus, rashin jituwa a New Jersey na iya zama kamar mai nisa, amma tasirin yana ji a duniya. Yarjejeniyar Jiha kan Caca ta 2021 (GlüStV 2021) ta ba da muhimmanci sosai ga tsarin cin kaciya. Masu caca na Jamus da ke amfani da masu samarwa akan jerin GGL na hukuma sun dogara ne da jeri wanda ya dogara da ingantattun bayanai da adalci. Idan babban kamfani kamar Sportradar ya sarrafa kasuwar bayanai kuma ya cire masu fafatawa kamar Altenar, yawan tayin yana raguwa. A Jamus, dokoki masu tsauri sun shafi, kamar iyakacin kuɗin ajiyar Euro 1,000 a kowane wata da kuma iyakacin Euro 1 kowane juyawa don ramummuka, amma tsarin LUGAS kuma yana sa ido kan caca ta wasanni. Adalci a tsakanin masu samar da fasaha yana tabbatar da cewa masu yin littafi za su iya bayar da jeri mai ban sha'awa, wanda a ƙarshe yana ƙarfafa kariyar ƴan wasa ta hanyar tura kasuwar baƙar fata gefe.

Abin da yake nufi ga gidajen caca masu lasisin GGL

Hukumar Caca ta Jihohi (GGL) tana tabbatar da cewa masu lasisin suna aiki ne kawai da abokan kasuwanci masu daraja. Idan Sportradar za a same shi da laifin keta dokar hana cin zarafi, hakan na iya ƙara wa waɗanda ke dubawa don bin ka'idoji na gidajen yanar gizo na Jamus da ke dogaro da bayanan su. Masu samarwa da lasisin Jamus dole ne su tabbatar da cewa samfuransu sun cika bukatun da ake bukata, wanda zai iya zama mafi wahala da tsada a cikin yanayin bayanai na keɓantacce. Sakamakon shari'ar Amurka zai nuna ko za a iyakance ikon kasuwa na manyan masu samar da bayanai, wanda zai haifar da kwanciyar hankali da kuma gaskiya a kasuwar Jamus da ke da lasisi.