Siffofin Wasannin Rarraba Kuɗi na Delaware Ya Zama Manufar Jihohin Amurka

Delaware na ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu samar da caca ta doka a Amurka. Tsawon shekaru, jihar na bayar da wata hanya ta musamman wajen yin fare kan wasanni. Wannan tsarin yana dogara ne akan tsarin rarraba kuɗi maimakon kasuwa mai masu samarwa da yawa na kasuwanci. Wannan ya bambanta sosai da abin da ake samu a wasu jihohin Amurka ko ma a Jamus. Ana ba da izinin mahalarta masu shekaru 21 ko sama da haka. Hukumar Rarraba Kuɗi ta Jihar Delaware ce ke kula da dukkan tsarin. Har ma yin fare kan wasanni ta kan layi a duk faɗin jihar yana nan tun Agusta 2023, kodayake yana da tsauraran iyakokin yankin jihar Delaware kawai. Kamfanin BetRivers ne ke samar da dandalin kan layi don wannan. Amma ta yaya wannan ke aiki, kuma waɗanne darussa ne sauran jihohi ke koya daga gare ta? Bari mu bincika dalla-dalla.

Adadi da abubuwa

Delaware na da dogon tarihi wajen yin fare kan wasanni. Ya fara da samfuran rarraba kuɗi na parlay a 2009. Bayan yanke hukuncin Kotun Koli ta Amurka a 2018 wanda ya soke Dokar Kare Wasannin Sana'a da Amateur (PASPA), Delaware ta fara yin fare kan wasanni a shaguna a ranar 5 ga Yuni, 2018. Sannan yin fare kan wasanni ta kan layi a duk faɗin jihar ya zo a Agusta 2023. Hukumar Rarraba Kuɗi ta Jihar Delaware ce keisnullatar da wannan, tana aiki a matsayin mai mulki da kuma mai sarrafawa. Don yin fare a shaguna, wuraren caca da aka kafa kamar Delaware Park Casino & Racing, Bally’s Dover Casino Resort, da Harrington Raceway & Casino suna nan. Kuɗin shiga daga yin fare kan wasanni yana shiga cikin kuɗin jihar kai tsaye. A cewar Majalisar Dokoki ta Jihohin Caca (NCLGS), matsakaicin harajin iGaming a jihohin Amurka bakwai da ke da dokar yin caca ta kan layi shine kashi 19. Duk da haka, wannan ba za a iya kwatanta shi kai tsaye ga Delaware ba, saboda tana aiki a ƙarƙashin tsarin rarraba kuɗi.

Bayanai

Soke PASPA a 2018 ta Kotun Koli ta Amurka ya kasance wani muhimmin al'amari. Ya ba kowace jihar damar yanke shawara kan halascin yin fare kan wasanni da kanta. Nicholas G. Colon, tsohon ma'aikacin masana'antar caca, ya bayyana hakan a matsayin "canjin yanayi a duniyar caca." Delaware ta yi sauri ta yi amfani da wannan sabuwar 'yanci. Jihar tana da ƙanƙanta ta fuskar yankin, wanda ke sa yin amfani da wurin da aka keɓe don yin fare ta kan layi ya zama mai wahala musamman. Ana ba da izinin yin fare ne kawai a cikin iyakokin jihar Delaware. Kungiyoyin kwaleji a cikin jihar da abubuwan da suka faru na kwaleji da aka gudanar a Delaware galibi ana iyakance su. Wannan muhimmin bangare ne na kare ƴan wasa. Hukúmomin caca na saka muhimmanci sosai ga yin caca cikin kulawa. Ranar Ilimi kan Caca cikin Kulawa (RGEM) a watan Satumba a kowace shekara tana nuna ci gaban da aka samu a wannan fanni. Ƙungiyar Caca ta Amurka (AGA) tana shirya kamfen na ilimi da horo. Caesars (a lokacin Harrah’s) ta kafa shirin RG na farko a 1989. Tun daga shekarun 2000, an fi ɗaukar kare ƴan wasa da muhimmanci. Misali, Caesars ta aiwatar da jerin hana shiga a duk faɗin kamfani. Sanata Ronald Watson na Jihar Maryland ya jaddada muhimmancin ilimi wajen halatta yin caca ta kan layi. Ya bayyana:

"Muna buƙatar mu kula da shi kamar kamfen. Mutumin da ya gabatar da (dokar) shi ne kawai quarterback. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar dukkanin ƙungiya a bayanku." - Ronald Watson, Sanata na Jihar Maryland

Wannan yana nuna cewa halascin caca a Amurka wani tsari ne na siyasa mai sarkakiya. Jihohi da yawa suna fama da gabatar da iGaming. Jihohi bakwai kawai ne suka halatta gidajen caca ta kan layi zuwa yanzu, ciki har da Connecticut, Delaware, Michigan, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, da West Virginia. NCLGS tana aiki kan tsarin doka don tallafa wa ƴan majalisa a wasu jihohi. Tana da niyyar rufe batutuwa kamar samar da kuɗin shiga, kare ƴan wasa, jagororin talla, da kuma ba da lasisi.

Me yasa yake da mahimmanci ga ƴan wasan Jamus

Tsarin yin fare kan wasanni a Delaware ya yi kama da na musamman ga ƴan wasan Jamus. A nan Jamus, a ƙarƙashin Yarjejeniyar Ka'idoji kan Caca ta 2021 (GlüStV 2021), kasuwa tana shirya ta daban. A Jamus, ta hanyar Hukumar Hadin Kan Caca ta Jihohin (GGL), akwai jerin masu samarwa da lasisi. Waɗannan masu samarwa suna samun lasisi; sabanin Delaware, jihar kanta ba ita ce mai sarrafawa ba. Gidajen caca ta kan layi na Jamus dole ne su bi ka'idoji masu tsauri. Iyakacin kuɗi na Yuro 1,000 a kowane wata wajibi ne ga duk ƴan wasa, ba tare da la’akari da mai bayarwa ba. Bugu da ƙari, akwai iyakacin fare na Yuro 1 a kowane juyawa ga ramummuka ta kan layi. Waɗannan iyakokin suna aiki don kare ƴan wasa. Iyakacin kuɗi na duk faɗin ƙasar ana sarrafa shi ta hanyar tsarin sa ido na tsakiya LUGAS. Wannan tsarin yana hana ƴan wasa ba da kuɗi mafi girma fiye da iyakacin wata-wata a wurare da yawa lokaci guda. Duk da cewa Delaware kuma tana da matakan kare ƴan wasa, irin su shawarwari don iyakokin kuɗi, fare, da lokaci, da kuma layin taimako na yanki (1-888-850-8888), sarrafa jiha ta tsakiya ta hanyar Hukumar Rarraba Kuɗi ta Jihar Delaware na da babbar bambanci daga tsarin lasisi na Jamus.

Abin da yake nufi ga gidajen caca masu lasisin GGL

Ga gidajen caca ta kan layi masu lasisin GGL na Jamus, lamarin Delaware galibi yana nuna wanzuwar hanyoyin mulki daban-daban. Yayin da Delaware ke dogara ga tsarin rarraba kuɗi da jihar ke sarrafawa, Jamus tana bin tsarin lasisi wanda ke ba masu samarwa masu zaman kansu damar aiki a ƙarƙashin yanayi masu tsauri. Gidan caca na GGL dole ne su bi GlüStV 2021, wanda ke buƙatar cikakken matakan kare ƴan wasa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da ba kawai iyakokin da aka ambata ba har ma da jagororin talla masu tsauri da kuma wajibcin shiga tsarin LUGAS. GGL na tsauraran kulawa da bin waɗannan dokoki. Tsarin yin fare kan wasanni da jihar ke sarrafawa kamar na Delaware ba za a iya tunanin sa a Jamus ba, saboda GlüStV 2021 na tsakiyar samar da kasuwa ta masu zaman kansu, masu lasisi. Wannan na da niyyar fuskantar kasuwar baƙar fata da kuma tabbatar da kare ƴan wasa. Duk da haka, gogewar Delaware tana nuna cewa tsarin da jihar ke sarrafawa shima zai iya zama mai inganci wajen samar da tsari mai kula da kuma kawar da masu ba da labari ba bisa doka ba.